Adults who help and adults who don't, sentence 6
One teacher told Maddie she «can't help it, she's a tomboy», as if liking football meant she was bound to fight.
Who acts: One teacher, teacher · What happens: tell, not help, be, like, mean, fight · To what, where: Maddie, gran, tomboy, football · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Adults who help and adults who don't» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One teacher, teacher), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 teacher | nummod |
| 2 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Maddie | Maddie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 told | iobj |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 help | nsubj |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 help | punct |
| 7 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 help | aux |
| 8 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 help | advmod |
| 9 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 told | ccomp |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 help | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 tomboy | punct |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 tomboy | nsubj |
| 13 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 tomboy | cop |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 tomboy | det |
| 15 | tomboy | tomboy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 help | parataxis |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 help | punct |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 meant | punct |
| 18 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 22 meant | mark |
| 19 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 20 liking | mark |
| 20 | liking | like | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 meant | advcl |
| 21 | football | football | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 liking | obj |
| 22 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 told | advcl |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 bound | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 bound | cop |
| 25 | bound | bound | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 meant | ccomp |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 fight | mark |
| 27 | fight | fight | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 bound | xcomp |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | One teacher | Maddie | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent maddie=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not help in a quote | can | teacher | gran | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | teacher | a tomboy | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | like a condition, not said to happen | gerund | football | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot football=Theme | |||||
| 5 | mean | past | One teacher not said here | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | past | teacher | bound property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | fight | to-infinitive | teacher not said here | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:392-adults-who-help-and-adults-who-dont.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/392-adults-who-help-and-adults-who-dont/6/