Teams and voice chat, sentence 18
Kai, meanwhile, only ever plays with friends he knows in real life and refuses to join random squads: «I don't know who they are, so no.» Good teams share jobs, take turns, talk clearly and kindly, and laugh at the tea moments.
Who acts: Kai, boy, friends, Good teams, I · What happens: play, know, refuse, not join, not know, be · To what, where: friends, real life, random squads, jobs, no. · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Teams and voice chat» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kai, boy, friends, Good teams), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kai | Kai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 plays | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Kai | punct |
| 3 | meanwhile | meanwhile | ADV | _ | 7 plays | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 meanwhile | punct |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 plays | advmod |
| 6 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 7 plays | advmod |
| 7 | plays | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 friends | case |
| 9 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 plays | obl |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 knows | nsubj |
| 11 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 friends | acl:relcl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 life | case |
| 13 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 life | amod |
| 14 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 knows | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 refuses | cc |
| 16 | refuses | refuse | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 plays | conj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 join | mark |
| 18 | join | join | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 refuses | xcomp |
| 19 | random | random | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 squads | amod |
| 20 | squads | squad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 join | obj |
| 21 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 know | punct |
| 22 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 26 know | punct |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 know | nsubj |
| 24 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 know | aux |
| 25 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 know | advmod |
| 26 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 plays | conj |
| 27 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 26 know | ccomp |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 who | nsubj |
| 29 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 who | cop |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 take | punct |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 39 take | mark |
| 32 | no. | no. | NOUN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 39 take | obl:unmarked |
| 33 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 32 no. | punct |
| 34 | Good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 teams | amod |
| 35 | teams | team | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 share | nsubj |
| 36 | share | share | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 plays | parataxis |
| 37 | jobs | job | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 share | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 take | punct |
| 39 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 share | conj |
| 40 | turns | turn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 take | obj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 talk | punct |
| 42 | talk | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 take | conj |
| 43 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 42 talk | advmod |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 kindly | cc |
| 45 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 43 clearly | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 laugh | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 laugh | cc |
| 48 | laugh | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 know | conj |
| 49 | at | at | ADP | _ | 52 moments | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 moments | det |
| 51 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 moments | compound |
| 52 | moments | moment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 laugh | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 plays | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | present | Kai | ever | with friends; meanwhile property | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with friend=Co-Agent | |||
| 2 | know | present | Kai | friends not said here | real life | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer friend=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | refuse | present | Kai not said here | vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not join | to-infinitive | Kai not said here | random squads | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent squad=Patient | ||||
| 5 | not know in a quote | present · do-support | a boy from the year = boy | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 6 | is a in a quote | present | friends = friend | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | share | present | Good teams | jobs | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | take | present | Good teams not said here | no. | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turn=Theme | ||||
| 9 | talk | present | Good teams not said here | clearly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 10 | laugh | present | I not said here | moment | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:405-teams-and-voice-chat.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/405-teams-and-voice-chat/18/