Toxic players, swearing and «fishcakes», sentence 12

Ollie's friend taught him a word he had heard in a game, and Ollie, feeling very grown-up, tried it out at Sunday dinner.

Who acts: friend, Ollie · What happens: teach, hear, feel, grow, try out · To what, where: word, Ollie, game, Sunday dinner

This is a sentence of the lesson «Toxic players, swearing and «fishcakes»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, Ollie), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ollie	Ollie	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 friend	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Ollie	case
3	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 taught	nsubj
4	taught	teach	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 taught	iobj
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 word	det
7	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 taught	obj
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 heard	nsubj
9	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 heard	aux
10	heard	hear	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	7 word	acl:relcl
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 game	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 game	det
13	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 heard	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 Ollie	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 tried	cc
16	Ollie	Ollie	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 tried	nsubj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 feeling	punct
18	feeling	feel	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	24 tried	advcl
19	very	very	ADV	_	20 grown	advmod
20	grown	grow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	22 up	amod
21	-	-	PUNCT	_	22 up	punct
22	up	up	ADP	_	18 feeling	xcomp
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 tried	punct
24	tried	try	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 taught	conj
25	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 tried	obj
26	out	out	ADP	_	24 tried	compound:prt
27	at	at	ADP	_	29 dinner	case
28	Sunday	Sunday	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 dinner	compound
29	dinner	dinner	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 tried	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 taught	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	roles by
1	teach speech: other	past	Ollie's friend	a word	Ollie		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient word=Topic
2	hear	past · perfect	friend	a word not said here		a game	vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
3	feel	gerund	Ollie not said here				vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4	grow	participle					vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	try out	past	Ollie	game		Sunday dinner	vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:406-toxic-players-and-swearing.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/406-toxic-players-and-swearing/12/