Strangers who want to chat privately, sentence 13
And when a stranger told Zara she was «the best player EVER», she said «thanks» and kept chatting only in the game: lots of flattery from a stranger can be a hook to win your trust.
Who acts: stranger, Zara, your · What happens: tell, be, say, keep, chat, win · To what, where: Zara, best player, game, hook, trust · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Strangers who want to chat privately» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stranger, Zara, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 told | cc |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 told | mark |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 stranger | det |
| 4 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | nsubj |
| 5 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 said | advcl |
| 6 | Zara | Zara | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 told | iobj |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 player | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 player | cop |
| 9 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 12 player | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 player | det |
| 11 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 player | amod |
| 12 | player | player | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | ccomp |
| 13 | EVER | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 12 player | advmod |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 player | punct |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 said | punct |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 said | nsubj |
| 17 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 19 thanks | punct |
| 19 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 said | ccomp |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 thanks | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 kept | cc |
| 22 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 said | conj |
| 23 | chatting | chat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 kept | xcomp |
| 24 | only | only | ADV | _ | 27 game | advmod |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 game | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 game | det |
| 27 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 chatting | obl |
| 28 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 lots | punct |
| 29 | lots | lot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 thanks | conj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 flattery | case |
| 31 | flattery | flattery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 lots | nmod |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 34 stranger | case |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 stranger | det |
| 34 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 flattery | nmod |
| 35 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 hook | aux |
| 36 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 38 hook | cop |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 hook | det |
| 38 | hook | hook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 lots | nmod |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 win | mark |
| 40 | win | win | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 hook | acl |
| 41 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 trust | nmod:poss |
| 42 | trust | trust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 win | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=warn, polarity=neg
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | a stranger | Zara | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent zara=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | past | Zara | the best player | ever | tree rules | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Zara | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | keep | past | Zara not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | chat speech: other | gerund | Zara not said here | the game | vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | is a | can | a hook | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | win | to-infinitive | Zara not said here | your trust | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trust=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | trust | your | nom trust «possession intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:410-strangers-who-want-to-chat-privately.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/410-strangers-who-want-to-chat-privately/13/