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Account swaps and passwords: the door key of your game, sentence 2

His cousin, reading over his shoulder with a mouthful of crisps, said «that's the oldest scam in the book, mate.

Who acts: cousin, that · What happens: read, say, be · To what, where: shoulder, oldest scam, book · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Account swaps and passwords: the door key of your game» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cousin, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjpunctaclcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctpunctnsubjcopdetamodccompcasedetnmodpunctvocativepunctrootHisPRONcousinNOUN,PUNCTreadingVERBoverADPhisPRONshoulderNOUNwithADPaDETmouthfulNOUNofADPcrispsNOUN,PUNCTsaidVERB«PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXtheDEToldestADJscamNOUNinADPtheDETbookNOUN,PUNCTmateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing14 saidnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 readingpunct
4readingreadVERBVerbForm=Ger2 cousinacl
5overoverADP_7 shouldercase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 shouldernmod:poss
7shouldershoulderNOUNNumber=Sing4 readingobl
8withwithADP_10 mouthfulcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 mouthfuldet
10mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Sing4 readingobl
11ofofADP_12 crispscase
12crispscrispNOUNNumber=Plur10 mouthfulnmod
13,,PUNCT_2 cousinpunct
14saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15««PUNCT_14 saidpunct
16thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem20 scamnsubj
17'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 scamcop
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 scamdet
19oldestoldADJDegree=Sup20 scamamod
20scamscamNOUNNumber=Sing14 saidccomp
21ininADP_23 bookcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 bookdet
23bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing20 scamnmod
24,,PUNCT_14 saidpunct
25matemateNOUNNumber=Sing14 saidvocative
26..PUNCT_14 saidpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readgerundKai's cousin not said hereKai's shoulderwith a mouthful of crispsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastKai's cousinmate vocativevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3is a in a quotepresentthatthe oldest scamthe booktree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:411-account-swaps-and-passwords.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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