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Gift cards and birthday money: making it last, sentence 27

It is fine to say no, kindly, when someone asks to borrow your money.

Who acts: someone · What happens: be, say, ask, borrow · To what, where: money · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Gift cards and birthday money: making it last» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

explcopmarkcsubjdiscoursepunctadvmodpunctmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXfineADJtoPARTsayVERBnoINTJ,PUNCTkindlyADV,PUNCTwhenSCONJsomeonePRONasksVERBtoPARTborrowVERByourPRONmoneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 fineexpl
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 finecop
3finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoPART_5 saymark
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf3 finecsubj
6nonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 saydiscourse
7,,PUNCT_8 kindlypunct
8kindlykindlyADV_5 sayadvmod
9,,PUNCT_12 askspunct
10whenwhenSCONJ_12 asksmark
11someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind12 asksnsubj
12asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sayadvcl
13totoPART_14 borrowmark
14borrowborrowVERBVerbForm=Inf12 asksxcomp
15youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 moneynmod:poss
16moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing14 borrowobj
17..PUNCT_3 finepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
evaluate
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed polarity=pos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentfine propertytree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitivekindly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ask speech: askpresentsomeonevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4borrow not said to happento-infinitivesomeone not said hereyour moneyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:415-gift-cards-and-birthday-money.lesson:27.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/415-gift-cards-and-birthday-money/27/