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Traffic lights, crossings and parked cars, sentence 2

A zebra crossing has black and white stripes and, in the UK, flashing orange globes on poles; drivers should stop for people waiting there, but you wait until the traffic has really stopped before you step out.

Who acts: zebra crossing, drivers, people, you, traffic · What happens: have, flash, stop, wait, step out · To what, where: black stripes, orange globes

This is a sentence of the lesson «Traffic lights, crossings and parked cars» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (zebra crossing, drivers, people, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjamodccconjobjccpunctcasedetoblpunctconjamodobjcaseoblpunctnsubjauxparataxiscaseoblacladvmodpunctccnsubjconjmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodadvclmarknsubjadvclcompound:prtpunctrootADETzebraNOUNcrossingNOUNhasVERBblackADJandCCONJwhiteADJstripesNOUNandCCONJ,PUNCTinADPtheDETUKPROPN,PUNCTflashingVERBorangeADJglobesNOUNonADPpolesNOUN;PUNCTdriversNOUNshouldAUXstopVERBforADPpeopleNOUNwaitingVERBthereADV,PUNCTbutCCONJyouPRONwaitVERBuntilSCONJtheDETtrafficNOUNhasAUXreallyADVstoppedVERBbeforeSCONJyouPRONstepVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 crossingdet
2zebrazebraNOUNNumber=Sing3 crossingcompound
3crossingcrossingNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5blackblackADJDegree=Pos8 stripesamod
6andandCCONJ_7 whitecc
7whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos5 blackconj
8stripesstripeNOUNNumber=Plur4 hasobj
9andandCCONJ_15 flashingcc
10,,PUNCT_9 andpunct
11ininADP_13 UKcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 UKdet
13UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing15 flashingobl
14,,PUNCT_13 UKpunct
15flashingflashVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 hasconj
16orangeorangeADJDegree=Pos17 globesamod
17globesglobeNOUNNumber=Plur15 flashingobj
18ononADP_19 polescase
19polespoleNOUNNumber=Plur15 flashingobl
20;;PUNCT_23 stoppunct
21driversdriverNOUNNumber=Plur23 stopnsubj
22shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin23 stopaux
23stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf4 hasparataxis
24forforADP_25 peoplecase
25peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur23 stopobl
26waitingwaitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 peopleacl
27therethereADVPronType=Dem26 waitingadvmod
28,,PUNCT_31 waitpunct
29butbutCCONJ_31 waitcc
30youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs31 waitnsubj
31waitwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 hasconj
32untiluntilSCONJ_37 stoppedmark
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 trafficdet
34traffictrafficNOUNNumber=Sing37 stoppednsubj
35hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 stoppedaux
36reallyreallyADV_37 stoppedadvmod
37stoppedstopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part31 waitadvcl
38beforebeforeSCONJ_40 stepmark
39youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs40 stepnsubj
40stepstepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 stoppedadvcl
41outoutADP_40 stepcompound:prt
42..PUNCT_4 haspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresenta zebra crossingblack stripesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stripe=Patient
2flashgerunda zebra crossing not said hereorange globeson poles; in the UKvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent globe=Patient in uk=Topic
3stopshoulddriversfor peoplevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4waitgerundpeople not said heretherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5waitpresentyouvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6stoppresent · perfectthe trafficvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
7step outpresentyouvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:042-lights-crossings-and-parked-cars.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/42-lights-crossings-and-parked-cars/2/