Eyes, backs and thumbs, sentence 8
He got headaches, and when he switched on a lamp they went away, because a bright screen in a dark room is hard on the eyes.
Who acts: Theo, headaches, bright screen · What happens: get, switch, go away, be · To what, where: headaches, lamp, eyes
This is a sentence of the lesson «Eyes, backs and thumbs» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Theo, headaches, bright screen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | headaches | headache | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 got | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 went | cc |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 switched | advmod |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 switched | nsubj |
| 8 | switched | switch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 went | advcl |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 lamp | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 lamp | det |
| 11 | lamp | lamp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 switched | obl |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 went | nsubj |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | conj |
| 14 | away | away | ADV | _ | 13 went | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 screen | punct |
| 16 | because | because | SCONJ | ExtPos=ADP | 25 hard | mark |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 screen | det |
| 18 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 screen | amod |
| 19 | screen | screen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 hard | nsubj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 room | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 room | det |
| 22 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 room | amod |
| 23 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 screen | nmod |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 hard | cop |
| 25 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 went | advcl |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 eyes | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 eyes | det |
| 28 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 hard | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 got | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | Theo | headaches | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer headache=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | switch | past | Theo | a lamp | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | go away | past | headaches = headache | away property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | present | a bright screen in a dark room | the eyes | hard property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:420-eyes-backs-and-thumbs.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/420-eyes-backs-and-thumbs/8/