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The broken window and other hidden accidents, sentence 19

Isla in Edinburgh broke her friend's pen and slipped it back into the pencil case; the next day she said «Aye, it was me, sorry, I'll get you a new one», and her friend was mad for a day, then fine.

Who acts: Isla, pen, friend · What happens: break, slip back, say, be, get · To what, where: pen, pencil case, Isla, new one, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The broken window and other hidden accidents» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Isla, pen, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcasenmodnmod:possnmod:posscaseobjccconjobjadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctdetamodobl:unmarkednsubjparataxispunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcopccomppunctdiscoursepunctnsubjauxconjiobjdetamodobjpunctpunctccnmod:possnsubjcopconjcasedetoblpunctadvmodconjpunctrootIslaPROPNinADPEdinburghPROPNbrokeVERBherPRONfriendNOUN'sPARTpenNOUNandCCONJslippedVERBitPRONbackADVintoADPtheDETpencilNOUNcaseNOUN;PUNCTtheDETnextADJdayNOUNshePRONsaidVERB«PUNCTAyeINTJ,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXmePRON,PUNCTsorryINTJ,PUNCTIPRON'llAUXgetVERByouPRONaDETnewADJoneNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJherPRONfriendNOUNwasAUXmadADJforADPaDETdayNOUN,PUNCTthenADVfineADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IslaIslaPROPNNumber=Sing4 brokensubj
2ininADP_3 Edinburghcase
3EdinburghEdinburghPROPNNumber=Sing1 Islanmod
4brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 friendnmod:poss
6friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing8 pennmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 friendcase
8penpenNOUNNumber=Sing4 brokeobj
9andandCCONJ_10 slippedcc
10slippedslipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 brokeconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 slippedobj
12backbackADV_10 slippedadvmod
13intointoADP_16 casecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 casedet
15pencilpencilNOUNNumber=Sing16 casecompound
16casecaseNOUNNumber=Sing10 slippedobl
17;;PUNCT_22 saidpunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 daydet
19nextnextADJDegree=Pos20 dayamod
20daydayNOUNNumber=Sing22 saidobl:unmarked
21sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 saidnsubj
22saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 brokeparataxis
23««PUNCT_22 saidpunct
24AyeayeINTJ_28 mediscourse
25,,PUNCT_28 mepunct
26ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 mensubj
27wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 mecop
28meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 saidccomp
29,,PUNCT_28 mepunct
30sorrysorryINTJ_34 getdiscourse
31,,PUNCT_34 getpunct
32IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs34 getnsubj
33'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin34 getaux
34getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf4 brokeconj
35youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs34 getiobj
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 onedet
37newnewADJDegree=Pos38 oneamod
38oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing34 getobj
39»»PUNCT_22 saidpunct
40,,PUNCT_45 madpunct
41andandCCONJ_45 madcc
42herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 friendnmod:poss
43friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing45 madnsubj
44wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 madcop
45madmadADJDegree=Pos4 brokeconj
46forforADP_48 daycase
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 daydet
48daydayNOUNNumber=Sing45 madobl
49,,PUNCT_51 finepunct
50thenthenADVPronType=Dem51 fineadvmod
51finefineADJDegree=Pos45 madconj
52..PUNCT_4 brokepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpastIsla in EdinburghIsla's friend's penvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pen=Patient
2slip backpastIsla in Edinburgh not said herepenthe pencil casevn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3say speech: assertpastIsladayvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4is a in a quotepastpenIslatree rules
5get in a quotefutureIslaa new oneyouvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary one=Theme
6ispastIsla's frienddaymad propertytree rules
7beIsla's friend not said herethentree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:428-the-broken-window-and-other-hidden-accidents.lesson:19.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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