Buses, trains and being seen, sentence 6
A girl in Scotland walked along a country road at night in dark clothes; a driver saw her only at the last moment and nearly hit her.
Who acts: girl, driver · What happens: walk, see, hit · To what, where: dark clothes, girl
This is a sentence of the lesson «Buses, trains and being seen» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl, driver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 walked | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Scotland | case |
| 4 | Scotland | Scotland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | along | along | ADP | _ | 9 road | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 road | det |
| 8 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 road | compound |
| 9 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 walked | obl |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 night | case |
| 11 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 walked | obl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 clothes | case |
| 13 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 clothes | amod |
| 14 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 5 walked | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 saw | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 driver | det |
| 17 | driver | driver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 saw | nsubj |
| 18 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 walked | parataxis |
| 19 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 saw | obj |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 24 moment | advmod |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 moment | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 moment | det |
| 23 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 moment | amod |
| 24 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 saw | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 hit | cc |
| 26 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 27 hit | advmod |
| 27 | hit | hit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 saw | conj |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 hit | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | a girl in Scotland | dark clothes | night | along a country road | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along road=Trajectory | ||
| 2 | see | past | a driver | girl | moment | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | hit | past | a driver not said here | girl | nearly property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme she=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:043-buses-trains-and-being-seen.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/43-buses-trains-and-being-seen/6/