Buses, trains and being seen, sentence 9
You cross in front of a school bus, far enough ahead that the driver can see you, never behind it.
Who acts: You, driver · What happens: not cross, see · To what, where: front, you
This is a sentence of the lesson «Buses, trains and being seen» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, driver), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 cross | nsubj |
| 2 | cross | cross | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 front | case |
| 4 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cross | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 bus | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 bus | det |
| 7 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bus | compound |
| 8 | bus | bus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 front | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 see | punct |
| 10 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 17 see | advmod |
| 11 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 12 ahead | advmod |
| 12 | ahead | ahead | ADV | _ | 10 far | fixed |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 see | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 driver | det |
| 15 | driver | driver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 see | nsubj |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 see | aux |
| 17 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 cross | advcl |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 see | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 never | punct |
| 20 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 cross | advmod |
| 21 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 22 it | case |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 cross | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 cross | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not cross | present | You | front of a school bus | behind front | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | see | can | the driver | you | far property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:043-buses-trains-and-being-seen.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/43-buses-trains-and-being-seen/9/