Big kids, little kids and the truth at home, sentence 15
Jacob's big sister told him the ice-cream van «only plays music when it's run out» — their own mum had told her that when she was little, to save money.
Who acts: big sister, Mum · What happens: tell, run out, be, save · To what, where: cream van, Jacob, van, own mum, sister, money · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Big kids, little kids and the truth at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (big sister, Mum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 sister | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Jacob | case |
| 3 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 sister | amod |
| 4 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | nsubj |
| 5 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 told | iobj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 van | det |
| 8 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cream | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 ice | punct |
| 10 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 van | compound |
| 11 | van | van | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | obj |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 15 music | punct |
| 13 | only | only | ADV | _ | 14 plays | advmod |
| 14 | plays | play | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 music | compound |
| 15 | music | music | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 van | appos |
| 16 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 run | advmod |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 run | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 run | aux |
| 19 | run | run | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 told | ccomp |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 run | compound:prt |
| 21 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 19 run | punct |
| 22 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 told | punct |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 mum | nmod:poss |
| 24 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 mum | amod |
| 25 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 told | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 told | aux |
| 27 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 run | conj |
| 28 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 told | iobj |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 33 little | mark |
| 30 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 33 little | advmod |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 little | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 little | cop |
| 33 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 told | ccomp |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 save | punct |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 save | mark |
| 36 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 little | parataxis |
| 37 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 save | obj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 told | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | Jacob's big sister | the cream van | Jacob | tree rules | |||
| 2 | run out in a quote | present · passive | van | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past · perfect · passive | Threats's own mum | sister | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient she=Topic | ||||
| 4 | is | past | Mum | little property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | save | to-infinitive | money | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:433-big-kids-little-kids-and-the-truth-at-home.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/433-big-kids-little-kids-and-the-truth-at-home/15/