The friend with a PS6, sentence 20
Lucy said she'd won a dance competition; a friend's mum had been there: «You came fifth, sweetheart — and it was brilliant.» The class clapped for fifth anyway.
Who acts: Lucy, mum, You, friend, class · What happens: say, win, have, be, come, clap · To what, where: dance competition · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The friend with a PS6» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lucy, mum, You, friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lucy | Lucy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 won | nsubj |
| 4 | 'd | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 won | aux |
| 5 | won | win | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 said | ccomp |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 competition | det |
| 7 | dance | dance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 competition | compound |
| 8 | competition | competition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 won | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 came | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 friend | det |
| 11 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 mum | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 friend | case |
| 13 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 had | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | conj |
| 15 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 there | cop |
| 16 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 had | advmod |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 came | punct |
| 18 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 20 came | punct |
| 19 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 came | nsubj |
| 20 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 had | parataxis |
| 21 | fifth | fifth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 came | xcomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sweetheart | punct |
| 23 | sweetheart | sweetheart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 came | vocative |
| 24 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 brilliant | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 brilliant | cc |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 brilliant | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 brilliant | cop |
| 28 | brilliant | brilliant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 came | conj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 came | punct |
| 30 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 20 came | punct |
| 31 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 class | det |
| 32 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 clapped | nsubj |
| 33 | clapped | clap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | parataxis |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 fifth | case |
| 35 | fifth | fifth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 clapped | obl |
| 36 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 33 clapped | advmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Lucy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | win | past · perfect | Lucy | a dance competition | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent competition=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | have | past | a friend's mum | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is | participle | there property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | come in a quote | past | You | sweetheart vocative; fifth property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is in a quote | past | friend | brilliant property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | clap | past | the class | for fifth; anyway property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:434-the-friend-with-a-ps6.lesson:20.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
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