The friend with a PS6, sentence 31
People often lie because they feel small; being kind when the lie comes out can save the friendship.
Who acts: People, lie, kind · What happens: lie, feel, be, come out, save · To what, where: kind, friendship
This is a sentence of the lesson «The friend with a PS6» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, lie, kind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lie | nsubj |
| 2 | often | often | ADV | _ | 3 lie | advmod |
| 3 | lie | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 save | parataxis |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 feel | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 feel | nsubj |
| 6 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 lie | advcl |
| 7 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 feel | xcomp |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 kind | punct |
| 9 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 kind | cop |
| 10 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 save | nsubj |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 comes | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 lie | det |
| 13 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 comes | nsubj |
| 14 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 kind | advcl |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 comes | compound:prt |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 save | aux |
| 17 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 friendship | det |
| 19 | friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 save | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lie | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | People | often property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | feel | present | people | small property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | is a | gerund | kind | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | come out | present | the lie | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | save | can | kind | the friendship | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friendship=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:434-the-friend-with-a-ps6.lesson:31.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/434-the-friend-with-a-ps6/31/