Covering for a friend, sentence 19
Kiri in Rotorua said nothing when her mum asked about the storm; she and her friend had gone to the creek, which flooded.
Who acts: Kiri, mum, creek · What happens: say, ask, go, flood · To what, where: nothing, creek · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Covering for a friend» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kiri, mum, creek), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kiri | Kiri | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 Rotorua | case |
| 3 | Rotorua | Rotorua | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Kiri | nmod |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 4 said | obj |
| 6 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 9 asked | mark |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 mum | nmod:poss |
| 8 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 asked | nsubj |
| 9 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | advcl |
| 10 | about | about | ADP | _ | 12 storm | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 storm | det |
| 12 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 asked | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 gone | punct |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 gone | nsubj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 friend | cc |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 friend | nmod:poss |
| 17 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 she | conj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 gone | aux |
| 19 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 said | parataxis |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 creek | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 creek | det |
| 22 | creek | creek | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 gone | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 flooded | punct |
| 24 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 flooded | nsubj |
| 25 | flooded | flood | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 creek | acl:relcl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Kiri in Rotorua | nothing | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nothing=Topic | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | Kiri's mum | about the storm | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.topic whether S»: agent=Agent about storm=Topic | ||||
| 3 | go | past · perfect | Kiri | the creek | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to creek=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | flood | past | the creek | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:436-covering-for-a-friend.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/436-covering-for-a-friend/19/