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Cruel pranks and where the line is, sentence 38

If the same person is always the target, it is picking on them, even if they laugh along.

Who acts: same person, target, feelings · What happens: be, pick, laugh · To what, where: target

This is a sentence of the lesson «Cruel pranks and where the line is» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (same person, target, feelings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

markdetamodnsubjcopadvmoddetadvclpunctnsubjauxcaseoblpunctadvmodmarknsubjadvcladvmodpunctrootIfSCONJtheDETsameADJpersonNOUNisAUXalwaysADVtheDETtargetNOUN,PUNCTitPRONisAUXpickingVERBonADPthemPRON,PUNCTevenADVifSCONJtheyPRONlaughVERBalongADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_8 targetmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 persondet
3samesameADJDegree=Pos4 personamod
4personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing8 targetnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 targetcop
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot8 targetadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 targetdet
8targettargetNOUNNumber=Sing12 pickingadvcl
9,,PUNCT_8 targetpunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 pickingnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 pickingaux
12pickingpickVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
13ononADP_14 themcase
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 pickingobl
15,,PUNCT_19 laughpunct
16evenevenADV_19 laughadvmod
17ififSCONJ_19 laughmark
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 laughnsubj
19laughlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 pickingadvcl
20alongalongADV_19 laughadvmod
21..PUNCT_12 pickingpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a a condition, not said to happenpresentthe same personthe targetalways propertytree rules
2pickpresent · progressivetargeton feelings = feelingvn chew-39.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent on they=Patient
3laugh a condition, not said to happenpresentfeelings = feelingalong propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:439-cruel-pranks-and-where-the-line-is.lesson:38.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/439-cruel-pranks-and-where-the-line-is/38/