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April Fools' Day, sentence 3

In Britain and Ireland an old rule says the tricks stop at midday: when Liam's friend tried one in the afternoon, Liam said «Too late — after noon, you're the fool!»

Who acts: old rule, tricks, friend, Liam, you · What happens: say, stop, try, be · To what, where: Britain, midday, one, fool · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «April Fools' Day» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old rule, tricks, friend, Liam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

caseoblccconjdetamodnsubjdetnsubjccompcaseoblpunctadvmodnmod:posscasensubjadvclobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjparataxispunctadvmodadvmodpunctcaseoblpunctnsubjcopdetccomppunctpunctrootInADPBritainPROPNandCCONJIrelandPROPNanDEToldADJruleNOUNsaysVERBtheDETtricksNOUNstopVERBatADPmiddayNOUN:PUNCTwhenADVLiamPROPN'sPARTfriendNOUNtriedVERBoneNUMinADPtheDETafternoonNOUN,PUNCTLiamPROPNsaidVERB«PUNCTTooADVlateADV—PUNCTafterADPnoonNOUN,PUNCTyouPRON'reAUXtheDETfoolNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Britaincase
2BritainBritainPROPNNumber=Sing8 saysobl
3andandCCONJ_4 Irelandcc
4IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing2 Britainconj
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 ruledet
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 ruleamod
7ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing8 saysnsubj
8sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 tricksdet
10trickstrickNOUNNumber=Plur11 stopnsubj
11stopstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 saysccomp
12atatADP_13 middaycase
13middaymiddayNOUNNumber=Sing11 stopobl
14::PUNCT_19 triedpunct
15whenwhenADVPronType=Int19 triedadvmod
16LiamLiamPROPNNumber=Sing18 friendnmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 Liamcase
18friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing19 triednsubj
19triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 saidadvcl
20oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 triedobj
21ininADP_23 afternooncase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 afternoondet
23afternoonafternoonNOUNNumber=Sing19 triedobl
24,,PUNCT_26 saidpunct
25LiamLiamPROPNNumber=Sing26 saidnsubj
26saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saysparataxis
27««PUNCT_26 saidpunct
28TootooADV_29 lateadvmod
29latelateADVDegree=Pos26 saidadvmod
30—-PUNCT_37 foolpunct
31afterafterADP_32 nooncase
32noonnoonNOUNNumber=Sing37 foolobl
33,,PUNCT_32 noonpunct
34youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs37 foolnsubj
35'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 foolcop
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 fooldet
37foolfoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 saysccomp
38!!PUNCT_37 foolpunct
39»»PUNCT_8 sayspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: expresspresenta old ruleBritain and Irelandvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2stoppresentthe tricksmiddayvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at midday=Location
3trypastLiam's friendoneafternoonvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Eventuality
4say speech: assertpastLiamlate propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5is a in a quotepresentyouthe foolnoontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:440-april-fools-day.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/440-april-fools-day/3/