Politicians and promises, as the news reports them, sentence 39
When a promise gives everyone everything with nothing taken away, it is fair to ask how it would be paid for; honest people disagree about the answer.
Who acts: promise, honest people · What happens: give, take away, be, ask, pay, disagree · To what, where: everything, everyone, computer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Politicians and promises, as the news reports them» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (promise, honest people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 gives | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 promise | det |
| 3 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 gives | nsubj |
| 4 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 fair | advcl |
| 5 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 gives | iobj |
| 6 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 gives | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 nothing | case |
| 8 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 4 gives | obl |
| 9 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 nothing | acl |
| 10 | away | away | ADV | _ | 9 taken | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fair | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 fair | expl |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 fair | cop |
| 14 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 ask | mark |
| 16 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 fair | csubj |
| 17 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 paid | advmod |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 paid | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 paid | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 paid | aux:pass |
| 21 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 ask | ccomp |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 paid | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 disagree | punct |
| 24 | honest | honest | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 people | amod |
| 25 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 disagree | nsubj |
| 26 | disagree | disagree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 fair | parataxis |
| 27 | about | about | ADP | _ | 29 answer | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 answer | det |
| 29 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 disagree | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 fair | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | a promise | everything | everyone | with nothing | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Recipient everything=Theme | ||
| 2 | take away | participle | away property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | fair property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 5 | pay | would · passive | computer | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset | |||||
| 6 | disagree | present | honest people | about the answer | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about answer=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:442-politicians-and-promises-as-the-news-reports-them.lesson:39.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/442-politicians-and-promises-as-the-news-reports-them/39/