Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van, sentence 6
Grown-ups tell little lies too, usually to make life easier or to avoid a row.
Who acts: Grown ups · What happens: grow, tell, make, avoid · To what, where: little lies, row · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Grown-ups' little lies: the ice-cream van» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grown ups), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 ups | amod |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Grown | punct |
| 3 | ups | up | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 lies | amod |
| 6 | lies | lie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 tell | obj |
| 7 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 tell | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 make | punct |
| 9 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 11 make | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 make | mark |
| 11 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tell | advcl |
| 12 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 easier | obj |
| 13 | easier | easy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 make | xcomp |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 16 avoid | cc |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 avoid | mark |
| 16 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 make | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 row | det |
| 18 | row | row | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 avoid | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | Grown ups | little lies | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lie=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | make | to-infinitive | Grown ups not said here | easy, usually property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 4 | avoid | to-infinitive | Grown ups not said here | a row | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent row=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:443-grown-ups-little-lies-the-ice-cream-van.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/443-grown-ups-little-lies-the-ice-cream-van/6/