The older kid's «trade», sentence 0
A Year 8 kid in Manchester offered Ollie, in Year 5, a trade: «My shiny card for your three good ones, it's a steal for you, our kid.» The shiny card was a fake printed at home.
Who acts: Year kid, kid, shiny card · What happens: offer, be, print · To what, where: Ollie, steal, fake, home
This is a sentence of the lesson «The older kid's «trade»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Year kid, kid, shiny card), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 kid | det |
| 2 | Year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kid | compound |
| 3 | 8 | 8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Year | flat |
| 4 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 offered | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 Manchester | case |
| 6 | Manchester | Manchester | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 kid | nmod |
| 7 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Ollie | Ollie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 offered | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 Year | punct |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Year | case |
| 11 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 offered | obl |
| 12 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 Year | flat |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 trade | punct |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 trade | det |
| 15 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Ollie | appos |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 15 trade | punct |
| 17 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 20 card | punct |
| 18 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 card | nmod:poss |
| 19 | shiny | shiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 card | amod |
| 20 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 trade | conj |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 ones | case |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 ones | nmod:poss |
| 23 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 ones | nummod |
| 24 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 ones | amod |
| 25 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 card | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 steal | punct |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 steal | nsubj |
| 28 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 steal | cop |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 steal | det |
| 30 | steal | steal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 offered | obl |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 32 you | case |
| 32 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 steal | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 kid | punct |
| 34 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 kid | nmod:poss |
| 35 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 steal | vocative |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 steal | punct |
| 37 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 offered | punct |
| 38 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 card | det |
| 39 | shiny | shiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 card | amod |
| 40 | card | card | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 fake | nsubj |
| 41 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 fake | cop |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 fake | det |
| 43 | fake | fake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 offered | parataxis |
| 44 | printed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 43 fake | acl | |
| 45 | at | at | ADP | _ | 46 home | case |
| 46 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 printed | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 offered | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | past | a Year kid in Manchester | Ollie | in Year | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent ollie=Theme | |||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | kid | a steal | for you; our kid vocative | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is a | past | the shiny card | a fake | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | participle | a fake not said here | home | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:445-the-older-kids-trade.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/445-the-older-kids-trade/0/