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The magician's trick explained, sentence 8

«I'm a professional liar,» he said, «but I tell you I'm lying.» He showed how a big movement with one hand pulls every eye, while the other hand does the quiet work.

Who acts: secret, big movement, other hand · What happens: be, say, tell, lie, show, pull · To what, where: professional liar, you, eye, quiet work · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The magician's trick explained» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (secret, big movement, other hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

punctnsubjcopdetamodccomppunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctccnsubjccompiobjnsubjauxccomppunctpunctnsubjccompadvmoddetamodnsubjcasenummodnmodccompdetobjpunctmarkdetamodnsubjadvcldetamodobjpunctroot«PUNCTIPRON'mAUXaDETprofessionalADJliarNOUN,PUNCT»PUNCThePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT«PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONtellVERByouPRONIPRON'mAUXlyingVERB.PUNCT»PUNCTHePRONshowedVERBhowADVaDETbigADJmovementNOUNwithADPoneNUMhandNOUNpullsVERBeveryDETeyeNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETotherADJhandNOUNdoesVERBtheDETquietADJworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_6 liarpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 liarnsubj
3'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 liarcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 liardet
5professionalprofessionalADJDegree=Pos6 liaramod
6liarliarNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidccomp
7,,PUNCT_6 liarpunct
8»»PUNCT_6 liarpunct
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 saidnsubj
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11,,PUNCT_10 saidpunct
12««PUNCT_15 tellpunct
13butbutCCONJ_15 tellcc
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 tellnsubj
15telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 saidccomp
16youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs15 telliobj
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 lyingnsubj
18'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 lyingaux
19lyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 tellccomp
20..PUNCT_15 tellpunct
21»»PUNCT_15 tellpunct
22HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 showednsubj
23showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 saidccomp
24howhowADVPronType=Int31 pullsadvmod
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 movementdet
26bigbigADJDegree=Pos27 movementamod
27movementmovementNOUNNumber=Sing31 pullsnsubj
28withwithADP_30 handcase
29oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card30 handnummod
30handhandNOUNNumber=Sing27 movementnmod
31pullspullVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 showedccomp
32everyeveryDETPronType=Tot33 eyedet
33eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing31 pullsobj
34,,PUNCT_31 pullspunct
35whilewhileSCONJ_39 doesmark
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 handdet
37otherotherADJDegree=Pos38 handamod
38handhandNOUNNumber=Sing39 doesnsubj
39doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 pullsadvcl
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 workdet
41quietquietADJDegree=Pos42 workamod
42workworkNOUNNumber=Sing39 doesobj
43..PUNCT_10 saidpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentsecreta professional liartree rules
2say speech: assertpastsecretvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3tell speech: assert in a quotepresentsecretyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
4lie in a quotepresent · progressivesecretvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5showpastsecretvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6pullpresenta big movement with one handevery eyevn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme
7dopresentthe other handthe quiet workvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:448-the-magicians-trick-explained.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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