The check that settles it, sentence 1
Ella asked anyway; Mum said «Share it.» Ruby's teacher showed the class three questions that settle almost any claim: How do you know?
Who acts: Ella, Mum, teacher, three questions, you · What happens: ask, say, share, show, settle, know · To what, where: cake, three questions, class, claim · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The check that settles it» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ella, Mum, teacher, three questions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ella | Ella | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 asked | nsubj |
| 2 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 2 asked | advmod |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 5 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 asked | parataxis |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 Share | punct |
| 8 | Share | share | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 said | ccomp |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 Share | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 Share | punct |
| 11 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 8 Share | punct |
| 12 | Ruby | Ruby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 teacher | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 Ruby | case |
| 14 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 showed | nsubj |
| 15 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 asked | parataxis |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 class | det |
| 17 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 showed | iobj |
| 18 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 questions | nummod |
| 19 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 showed | obj |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 settle | nsubj |
| 21 | settle | settle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 questions | acl:relcl |
| 22 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 24 claim | advmod |
| 23 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 claim | det |
| 24 | claim | claim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 settle | obj |
| 25 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 know | punct |
| 26 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 know | advmod |
| 27 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 know | aux |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 know | nsubj |
| 29 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 asked | parataxis |
| 30 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | Ella | anyway property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Mum | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | share in a quote | infinitive | cake | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | show | past | Ruby's teacher | three questions | the class | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent class=Recipient question=Topic | |||
| 5 | settle | present | three questions | any claim | vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme claim=Location | ||||
| 6 | know | present · do-support | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:451-the-check-that-settles-it.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/451-the-check-that-settles-it/1/