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Being lied to and how it feels, sentence 0

Mia told her best friend Chloe a secret, and Chloe promised not to tell.

Who acts: Mia, Chloe · What happens: tell, promise, not tell · To what, where: secret, best friend · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Being lied to and how it feels» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mia, Chloe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possamodiobjapposdetobjpunctccnsubjconjadvmodmarkxcomppunctrootMiaPROPNtoldVERBherPRONbestADJfriendNOUNChloePROPNaDETsecretNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJChloePROPNpromisedVERBnotPARTtoPARTtellVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing2 toldnsubj
2toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 friendnmod:poss
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 friendamod
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing2 toldiobj
6ChloeChloePROPNNumber=Sing5 friendappos
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 secretdet
8secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing2 toldobj
9,,PUNCT_12 promisedpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 promisedcc
11ChloeChloePROPNNumber=Sing12 promisednsubj
12promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 toldconj
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 telladvmod
14totoPART_15 tellmark
15telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf12 promisedxcomp
16..PUNCT_2 toldpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastMiaa secretMia's best friendvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient secret=Topic
2promise speech: promisepastChloevn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not tell speech: assert not said to happento-infinitiveChloe not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:452-being-lied-to-and-how-it-feels.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/452-being-lied-to-and-how-it-feels/0/