Being lied to and how it feels, sentence 16

Her mum said, «If people make you doubt yourself, trust what you know, and write things down.» Noah «lent» his best Pokémon card to a kid who said he'd lost it; later Noah saw him trading it.

Who acts: mum, people, you, Noah, kid · What happens: say, make, doubt, trust, know, write down · To what, where: yourself, things, best Pokémon card, kid, card · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Being lied to and how it feels» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mum, people, you, Noah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 mum	nmod:poss
2	mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	13 trust	punct
6	If	if	SCONJ	_	8 make	mark
7	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 make	nsubj
8	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 trust	advcl
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 doubt	nsubj
10	doubt	doubt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 make	xcomp
11	yourself	yourself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	10 doubt	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 make	punct
13	trust	trust	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 said	ccomp
14	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	16 know	obj
15	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 know	nsubj
16	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 trust	acl:relcl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 write	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 write	cc
19	write	write	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	13 trust	conj
20	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 write	obj
21	down	down	ADP	_	19 write	compound:prt
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	19 write	punct
23	»	»	PUNCT	_	24 Noah	punct
24	Noah	Noah	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 lent	nsubj
25	«	«	PUNCT	_	26 lent	punct
26	lent	lend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 said	parataxis
27	»	»	PUNCT	_	26 lent	punct
28	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	31 card	nmod:poss
29	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	31 card	amod
30	Pokémon	Pokémon	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 card	compound
31	card	card	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 lent	obj
32	to	to	ADP	_	34 kid	case
33	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	34 kid	det
34	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 lent	obl
35	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	36 said	nsubj
36	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	34 kid	acl:relcl
37	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 lost	nsubj
38	'd	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	39 lost	aux
39	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	36 said	ccomp
40	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 lost	obj
41	;	;	PUNCT	_	44 saw	punct
42	later	late	ADV	Degree=Cmp	44 saw	advmod
43	Noah	Noah	PROPN	Number=Sing	44 saw	nsubj
44	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	39 lost	conj
45	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	44 saw	obj
46	trading	trade	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	44 saw	xcomp
47	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 trading	obj
48	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Aisha's mum				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	make a condition, not said to happen, in a quote	present	people				tree rules
3	doubt in a quote	infinitive	you	yourself			vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent yourself=Theme
4	trust in a quote	infinitive					vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5	know in a quote	present	you				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
6	write down in a quote	infinitive		things			vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
7	lend in a quote	past	Noah	Noah's best Pokémon card	a kid		vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent card=Theme to kid=Recipient
8	say speech: assert	past	a kid				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
9	lose	past · perfect	Noah	card			vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
10	see	past	Noah	kid		late property	tree rules
11	trade	gerund	kid not said here	card			vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:452-being-lied-to-and-how-it-feels.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×4. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/452-being-lied-to-and-how-it-feels/16/