Lied to by someone you love, sentence 34
Leo's mum told him to stop lending; Leo was sad, because he liked his uncle.
Who acts: mum, Leo · What happens: tell, stop, lend, be, like · To what, where: Leo, uncle · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Lied to by someone you love» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mum, Leo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leo | Leo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 mum | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Leo | case |
| 3 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 told | nsubj |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 told | iobj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 stop | mark |
| 7 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 told | xcomp |
| 8 | lending | lend | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 stop | xcomp |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 sad | punct |
| 10 | Leo | Leo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 sad | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sad | cop |
| 12 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 told | parataxis |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 liked | punct |
| 14 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 16 liked | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 liked | nsubj |
| 16 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 sad | advcl |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 uncle | nmod:poss |
| 18 | uncle | uncle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 liked | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 told | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | Leo's mum | Leo | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | stop not said to happen | to-infinitive | Leo's mum not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | lend | gerund | Leo's mum not said here | vn give-13.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | Leo | sad property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | like | past | Leo | Leo's uncle | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot uncle=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:453-lied-to-by-someone-you-love.lesson:34.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/453-lied-to-by-someone-you-love/34/