Lied to by someone you love, sentence 49
A «maybe» can hide a «definitely» when someone dreads giving bad news.
Who acts: maybe, someone · What happens: hide, dread, give · To what, where: definitely, bad news
This is a sentence of the lesson «Lied to by someone you love» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maybe, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 maybe | det |
| 2 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 maybe | punct |
| 3 | maybe | maybe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hide | nsubj |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 maybe | punct |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 hide | aux |
| 6 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 definitely | det |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 definitely | punct |
| 9 | definitely | definitely | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hide | obj |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 definitely | punct |
| 11 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 13 dreads | mark |
| 12 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 dreads | nsubj |
| 13 | dreads | dread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 hide | advcl |
| 14 | giving | give | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 dreads | xcomp |
| 15 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 news | amod |
| 16 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 giving | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 hide | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | can | a maybe | a definitely | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent definitely=Patient | ||||
| 2 | dread | present | someone | vn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | give | gerund | someone not said here | bad news | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent news=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:453-lied-to-by-someone-you-love.lesson:49.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/453-lied-to-by-someone-you-love/49/