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Lied to by someone you love, sentence 5

We should've told you sooner.» Grown-ups often hide hard things to protect children — but children usually notice that something is wrong, and not knowing can be scarier than the truth.

Who acts: We, Grown ups, children, something, knowing · What happens: tell, hide, protect, notice, be, not know · To what, where: you, hard things, children · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Lied to by someone you love» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, Grown ups, children, something), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjauxauxiobjadvmodpunctpunctcompoundpunctnsubjadvmodparataxisamodobjmarkadvclobjpunctccnsubjadvmodparataxismarknsubjcopccomppunctccadvmodcsubjauxcopparataxiscasedetoblpunctrootWePRONshouldAUX'veAUXtoldVERByouPRONsoonerADV.PUNCT»PUNCTGrownADJ-PUNCTupsNOUNoftenADVhideVERBhardADJthingsNOUNtoPARTprotectVERBchildrenNOUN—PUNCTbutCCONJchildrenNOUNusuallyADVnoticeVERBthatSCONJsomethingPRONisAUXwrongADJ,PUNCTandCCONJnotPARTknowingVERBcanAUXbeAUXscarierADJthanADPtheDETtruthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 toldnsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 toldaux
3'vehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 toldaux
4toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 toldiobj
6soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp4 toldadvmod
7..PUNCT_4 toldpunct
8»»PUNCT_4 toldpunct
9GrowngrowADJDegree=Pos11 upscompound
10--PUNCT_11 upspunct
11upsupNOUNNumber=Plur13 hidensubj
12oftenoftenADV_13 hideadvmod
13hidehideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 toldparataxis
14hardhardADJDegree=Pos15 thingsamod
15thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur13 hideobj
16totoPART_17 protectmark
17protectprotectVERBVerbForm=Inf13 hideadvcl
18childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur17 protectobj
19—-PUNCT_23 noticepunct
20butbutCCONJ_23 noticecc
21childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur23 noticensubj
22usuallyusuallyADV_23 noticeadvmod
23noticenoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 toldparataxis
24thatthatSCONJ_27 wrongmark
25somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind27 wrongnsubj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 wrongcop
27wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos23 noticeccomp
28,,PUNCT_34 scarierpunct
29andandCCONJ_34 scariercc
30notnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 knowingadvmod
31knowingknowVERBVerbForm=Ger34 scariercsubj
32cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin34 scarieraux
33bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf34 scariercop
34scarierscaryADJDegree=Cmp23 noticeparataxis
35thanthanADP_37 truthcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 truthdet
37truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing34 scarierobl
38..PUNCT_4 toldpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertshould · perfectWeyousoon propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
2hide in a quotepresentGrown upshard thingsoften propertyvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient
3protect in a quoteto-infinitiveGrown ups not said herechildrenvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Beneficiary
4notice in a quotepresentchildrenusually propertyvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
5is in a quotepresentsomethingwrong propertytree rules
6not know in a quotegerundvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
7is in a quotecanknowingthan the truth; scary propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:453-lied-to-by-someone-you-love.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/453-lied-to-by-someone-you-love/5/