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Forgiving, sentence 50

People who have done wrong can change, and forgiveness gives them the chance.

Who acts: People, forgiveness · What happens: do, change, give · To what, where: chance, People

This is a sentence of the lesson «Forgiving» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, forgiveness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjnsubjauxacl:relclxcompauxpunctccnsubjconjiobjdetobjpunctrootPeopleNOUNwhoPRONhaveAUXdoneVERBwrongADJcanAUXchangeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJforgivenessNOUNgivesVERBthemPRONtheDETchanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 changensubj
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 donensubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 doneaux
4donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part1 Peopleacl:relcl
5wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos4 donexcomp
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 changeaux
7changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 givespunct
9andandCCONJ_11 givescc
10forgivenessforgivenessNOUNNumber=Sing11 givesnsubj
11givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 changeconj
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 givesiobj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 chancedet
14chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing11 givesobj
15..PUNCT_7 changepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed polarity=pos
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent · perfectPeoplewrong propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2changecanPeoplevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3givepresentforgivenessthe chancePeoplevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient chance=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:454-forgiving.lesson:50.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/454-forgiving/50/