The cat that only likes Dad, and other choosy pets, sentence 22
Cats scratch and pets bite when they are hurt or scared; the fix is to change how you touch them, not to punish them.
Who acts: Cats, pets, fix, you · What happens: scratch, bite, hurt, be, touch, not punish · To what, where: pets
This is a sentence of the lesson «The cat that only likes Dad, and other choosy pets» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cats, pets, fix, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 scratch | nsubj |
| 2 | scratch | scratch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 bite | cc |
| 4 | pets | pet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 bite | nsubj |
| 5 | bite | bite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 scratch | conj |
| 6 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 9 hurt | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 hurt | nsubj |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 hurt | aux:pass |
| 9 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 bite | advcl |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 scared | cc |
| 11 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 hurt | conj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 scratch | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 fix | det |
| 14 | fix | fix | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 change | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 change | cop |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 change | mark |
| 17 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 scratch | parataxis |
| 18 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 touch | advmod |
| 19 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 touch | nsubj |
| 20 | touch | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 change | advcl |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 touch | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 punish | punct |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 punish | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 punish | mark |
| 25 | punish | punish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 change | conj |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 punish | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 scratch | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scratch | present | Cats | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | bite | present | pets | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | hurt | present · passive | pets = pet | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | is | present | the fix | change property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | touch | present | you | pets = pet | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Co-Theme | ||||
| 6 | not punish | to-infinitive | the fix not said here | pets = pet | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:457-the-cat-that-only-likes-dad-and-other-choosy-pets.lesson:22.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/457-the-cat-that-only-likes-dad-and-other-choosy-pets/22/