Magpies, geese, ponies and swans: animals that are not your friends, sentence 7
A huge goose hisses, stretches out its neck and charges, wings wide.
Who acts: huge goose · What happens: hiss, stretch out, charge · To what, where: neck
This is a sentence of the lesson «Magpies, geese, ponies and swans: animals that are not your friends» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (huge goose), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 goose | det |
| 2 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 goose | amod |
| 3 | goose | goose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hisses | nsubj |
| 4 | hisses | hiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 stretches | punct |
| 6 | stretches | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hisses | conj |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 stretches | compound:prt |
| 8 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 neck | nmod:poss |
| 9 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stretches | obj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 charges | cc |
| 11 | charges | charge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 stretches | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wings | punct |
| 13 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 stretches | obl |
| 14 | wide | wide | ADV | _ | 6 stretches | advmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hisses | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hiss | present | a huge goose | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | stretch out | present | a huge goose not said here | magpie's neck | wings obl; wide property | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent neck=Patient | |||
| 3 | charge | present | a huge goose not said here | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:458-magpies-geese-ponies-and-swans-animals-that-are-not-your-friends.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/458-magpies-geese-ponies-and-swans-animals-that-are-not-your-friends/7/