The dog that wags at last, and the one that never does, sentence 25
«The muzzle keeps her home with me.» Connor's dog Rex bit a toddler who pulled his ears, so Rex is never left alone with little ones again.
Who acts: muzzle, dog, toddler · What happens: keep, bit, pull, not leave · To what, where: home, toddler, ears, Rex · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The dog that wags at last, and the one that never does» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (muzzle, dog, toddler), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 keeps | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 muzzle | det |
| 3 | muzzle | muzzle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 keeps | nsubj |
| 4 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 home | nmod:poss |
| 6 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 keeps | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 me | case |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 keeps | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 keeps | punct |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 keeps | punct |
| 11 | Connor | Connor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 dog | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 Connor | case |
| 13 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bit | nsubj |
| 14 | Rex | Rex | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 bit | nsubj |
| 15 | bit | bit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 keeps | parataxis |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 toddler | det |
| 17 | toddler | toddler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 bit | obj |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 pulled | nsubj |
| 19 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 toddler | acl:relcl |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 ears | nmod:poss |
| 21 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 pulled | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 left | punct |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 27 left | advmod |
| 24 | Rex | Rex | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 left | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 left | aux:pass |
| 26 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 27 left | advmod |
| 27 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 bit | advcl |
| 28 | alone | alone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 left | xcomp |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 ones | case |
| 30 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 ones | amod |
| 31 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 left | obl |
| 32 | again | again | ADV | _ | 27 left | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 keeps | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep in a quote | present | the muzzle | muzzle's home | with Nan | tree rules | |||
| 2 | bit | past | Connor's dog | a toddler | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | pull | past | a toddler | Rex's ears | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not leave | present · passive | Rex | again | with little ones; alone property | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: subject=Recipient with one=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:459-the-dog-that-wags-at-last-and-the-one-that-never-does.lesson:25.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/459-the-dog-that-wags-at-last-and-the-one-that-never-does/25/