Sun safety, sentence 19
A tan is not a sign of healthy skin; it is a sign that UV has damaged the skin.
Who acts: tan, UV · What happens: not be, be, damage · To what, where: sign, skin
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sun safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tan, UV), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 tan | det |
| 2 | tan | tan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sign | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 sign | cop |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 sign | advmod |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 sign | det |
| 6 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 skin | case |
| 8 | healthy | healthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 skin | amod |
| 9 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sign | nmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 sign | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 sign | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 sign | cop |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 sign | det |
| 14 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sign | parataxis |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 18 damaged | mark |
| 16 | UV | ultra-violet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 damaged | nsubj |
| 17 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 damaged | aux |
| 18 | damaged | damage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 sign | acl:relcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 skin | det |
| 20 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 damaged | obj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sign | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | a tan | a sign | of healthy skin | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is a | present | tan | a sign | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | damage | present · perfect | UV | the skin | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:046-sun-safety.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/46-sun-safety/19/