Sun safety, sentence 7
The Sun gives out invisible ultraviolet, or UV, rays that burn the skin.
Who acts: Sun, invisible rays · What happens: give out, burn · To what, where: ultraviolet, skin
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sun safety» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sun, invisible rays), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Sun | det |
| 2 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 gives | nsubj |
| 3 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 gives | compound:prt |
| 5 | invisible | invisible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 rays | amod |
| 6 | ultraviolet | ultraviolet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gives | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 UV | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 UV | cc |
| 9 | UV | ultra-violet | NOUN | Abbr=Yes Number=Sing | 6 ultraviolet | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 rays | punct |
| 11 | rays | ray | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 gives | obj |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 burn | nsubj |
| 13 | burn | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 rays | acl:relcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 skin | det |
| 15 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 burn | obj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gives | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give out | present | the Sun | ultraviolet or UV | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | burn | present | invisible rays | the skin | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:046-sun-safety.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/46-sun-safety/7/