The new kid and the first day, sentence 32

Learning a word or two of a new pupil's language, like «cześć» (hello) and «dziękuję» (thank you) in Polish, makes them feel welcome.

Who acts: dziękuję, words · What happens: learn, thank, make, feel, word · To what, where: word, you, Polish, words, language

This is a sentence of the lesson «The new kid and the first day» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dziękuję, words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Learning	learn	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 word	det
3	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Learning	obj
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 two	cc
5	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 word	conj
6	of	of	ADP	_	11 language	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 pupil	det
8	new	new	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 pupil	amod
9	pupil	pupil	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 language	nmod:poss
10	's	's	PART	_	9 pupil	case
11	language	language	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 word	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 cześć	punct
13	like	like	ADP	_	15 cześć	case
14	«	«	PUNCT	_	15 cześć	punct
15	cześć	cześć	X	Foreign=Yes	1 Learning	parataxis
16	»	»	PUNCT	_	15 cześć	punct
17	(	(	PUNCT	_	18 hello	punct
18	hello	hello	INTJ	_	15 cześć	obj
19	)	)	PUNCT	_	18 hello	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 makes	cc
21	«	«	PUNCT	_	22 dziękuję	punct
22	dziękuję	dziękuję	X	Foreign=Yes	31 makes	nsubj
23	»	»	PUNCT	_	22 dziękuję	punct
24	(	(	PUNCT	_	25 thank	punct
25	thank	thank	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	22 dziękuję	parataxis
26	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	25 thank	obj
27	)	)	PUNCT	_	25 thank	punct
28	in	in	ADP	_	29 Polish	case
29	Polish	Polish	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 thank	obl
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 dziękuję	punct
31	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 cześć	conj
32	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 makes	obj
33	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 makes	xcomp
34	welcome	welcome	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 feel	xcomp
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	31 makes	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	learn	gerund		a word of a new pupil's language				tree rules
2	thank speech: thank	present			you	Polish		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
3	make	present	dziękuję	words = word				tree rules
4	feel	infinitive	words = word not said here				welcome property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
5	word			a new pupil's language				nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:465-the-new-kid-and-the-first-day.lesson:32.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/465-the-new-kid-and-the-first-day/32/