Joining a game, and the shy kid, sentence 19
And when Ruby beats Sam at chess in nine moves and says «GG, easy» — good game — Sam laughs and asks for a rematch next week.
Who acts: Ruby, Sam · What happens: beat, say, laugh, ask · To what, where: Sam, chess, GG · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Joining a game, and the shy kid» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ruby, Sam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 beats | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 beats | advmod |
| 3 | Ruby | Ruby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 beats | nsubj |
| 4 | beats | beat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Sam | Sam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 beats | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 chess | case |
| 7 | chess | chess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 beats | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 moves | case |
| 9 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 moves | nummod |
| 10 | moves | move | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 beats | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 says | cc |
| 12 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 beats | conj |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 GG | punct |
| 14 | GG | GG | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 says | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 easy | punct |
| 16 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 GG | parataxis |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 easy | punct |
| 18 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 game | punct |
| 19 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 game | amod |
| 20 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 » | nmod |
| 21 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 laughs | punct |
| 22 | Sam | Sam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 laughs | nsubj |
| 23 | laughs | laugh | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 » | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 asks | cc |
| 25 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 laughs | conj |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 rematch | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 rematch | det |
| 28 | rematch | rematch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 asks | obl |
| 29 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 week | amod |
| 30 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 rematch | nmod:unmarked |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 laughs | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beat | present | Ruby | Sam | chess | in nine moves | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent sam=Patient in move=Topic | ||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | Ruby not said here | GG | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | laugh | Sam | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | present | Sam not said here | for a rematch next week | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:466-joining-a-game-and-the-shy-kid.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/466-joining-a-game-and-the-shy-kid/19/