Nice alone, mean in a group, sentence 1
At school, in front of the popular girls, the same Bella says, «Ew, why are you following me?» «Bestie, you look sooo good today,» she tells Chloe one morning — then to the others, «Lol did you see her shoes, they're giving charity shop.» Chloe's real friend Aisha hears it and tells her.
Who acts: same Bella, you, Bella, shoes, real friend · What happens: say, follow, look, tell, see, give · To what, where: school, same Bella, others, shoes, charity shop, shop · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Nice alone, mean in a group» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (same Bella, you, Bella, shoes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 school | case |
| 2 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 says | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 front | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 front | case |
| 5 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 school | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 girls | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 girls | det |
| 8 | popular | popular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 girls | amod |
| 9 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 front | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 school | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Bella | det |
| 12 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Bella | amod |
| 13 | Bella | Bella | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 says | nsubj |
| 14 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 Ew | punct |
| 16 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 17 Ew | punct |
| 17 | Ew | ew | INTJ | Number=Sing | 22 following | discourse |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 following | punct |
| 19 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 following | advmod |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 following | aux |
| 21 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 following | nsubj |
| 22 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 says | ccomp |
| 23 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 following | obj |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 22 following | punct |
| 25 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 says | punct |
| 26 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 30 look | punct |
| 27 | Bestie | Bestie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 look | vocative |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 look | punct |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 look | nsubj |
| 30 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 says | ccomp |
| 31 | sooo | so | ADV | _ | 32 good | advmod |
| 32 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 look | xcomp |
| 33 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 look | obl:unmarked |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 tells | punct |
| 35 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 37 tells | punct |
| 36 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 tells | nsubj |
| 37 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 look | conj |
| 38 | Chloe | Chloe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 morning | compound |
| 39 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 Chloe | flat |
| 40 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 tells | obl:unmarked |
| 41 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 45 others | punct |
| 42 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 45 others | advmod |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 others | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 others | det |
| 45 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 tells | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 others | punct |
| 47 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 says | punct |
| 48 | Lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 51 see | discourse |
| 49 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 see | aux |
| 50 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 51 see | nsubj |
| 51 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 says | ccomp |
| 52 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 shoes | nmod:poss |
| 53 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 see | obj |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 giving | punct |
| 55 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 57 giving | nsubj |
| 56 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 57 giving | aux |
| 57 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 says | conj |
| 58 | charity | charity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 shop | compound |
| 59 | shop | shop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 giving | obj |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 57 giving | punct |
| 61 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 67 hears | punct |
| 62 | Chloe | Chloe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 65 friend | nmod:poss |
| 63 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 62 Chloe | case |
| 64 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 65 friend | amod |
| 65 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 hears | nsubj |
| 66 | Aisha | Aisha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 65 friend | appos |
| 67 | hears | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 57 giving | advcl |
| 68 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 67 hears | obj |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 70 tells | cc |
| 70 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 67 hears | conj |
| 71 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 70 tells | iobj |
| 72 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 says | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: ask | present | the same Bella | school in front of the popular girls | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | follow in a quote | present · progressive | you | the same Bella = bella | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 3 | look in a quote | present | you | today | Bestie vocative; good property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | present | Bella | the others | morning | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent to other=Recipient | |||
| 5 | see in a quote | past · do-support | you | Bella's shoes | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer shoe=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | give in a quote | present · progressive | shoes = shoe | charity shop | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shop=Theme | ||||
| 7 | hear | present | Chloe's real friend | shop | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | ||||
| 8 | tell speech: assert | present | Chloe's real friend not said here | friend | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:468-nice-alone-mean-in-a-group.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/468-nice-alone-mean-in-a-group/1/