Nice alone, mean in a group, sentence 3
A friend who is kind only in private, and mean when there's an audience, is called a frenemy — half friend, half enemy.
Who acts: friend, audience · What happens: be, mean, call · To what, where: private, friend · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Nice alone, mean in a group» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, audience), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 friend | det |
| 2 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 called | nsubj |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 kind | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 kind | cop |
| 5 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 friend | acl:relcl |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 private | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 private | case |
| 8 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 kind | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 mean | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 mean | cc |
| 11 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 kind | conj |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 's | advmod |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 's | expl |
| 14 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 mean | ccomp |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 audience | det |
| 16 | audience | audience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 's | nsubj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 called | punct |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 called | aux:pass |
| 19 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 frenemy | det |
| 21 | frenemy | frenemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 called | xcomp |
| 22 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 friend | punct |
| 23 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 24 friend | compound |
| 24 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 frenemy | appos |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 enemy | punct |
| 26 | half | half | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 27 enemy | amod |
| 27 | enemy | enemy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 frenemy | appos |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 called | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a friend | private | kind property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | mean | infinitive | a friend not said here | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | be | present | a audience | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | call | present · passive | a friend | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:468-nice-alone-mean-in-a-group.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/468-nice-alone-mean-in-a-group/3/