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The copier and the one who competes at everything, sentence 20

The coach benches Jake for a match: «You don't hurt your own team to win.» In Singapore, Mia's cousin Wei has a classmate who holds out his hand every morning: «Homework.

Who acts: coach, You, cousin, classmate · What happens: bench, not hurt, win, have, hold out · To what, where: Jake, own team, classmate, Singapore, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The copier and the one who competes at everything» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (coach, You, cousin, classmate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisnmod:possamodobjmarkadvclpunctpunctcaseoblpunctnmod:posscasensubjapposparataxisdetobjnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtnmod:possobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctpunctparataxispunctrootTheDETcoachNOUNbenchesVERBJakePROPNforADPaDETmatchNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTYouPRONdoAUXn'tPARThurtVERByourPRONownADJteamNOUNtoPARTwinVERB.PUNCT»PUNCTInADPSingaporePROPN,PUNCTMiaPROPN'sPARTcousinNOUNWeiPROPNhasVERBaDETclassmateNOUNwhoPRONholdsVERBoutADPhisPRONhandNOUNeveryDETmorningNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTHomeworkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 coachdet
2coachcoachNOUNNumber=Sing3 benchesnsubj
3benchesbenchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing3 benchesobj
5forforADP_7 matchcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 matchdet
7matchmatchNOUNNumber=Sing3 benchesobl
8::PUNCT_3 benchespunct
9««PUNCT_13 hurtpunct
10YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 hurtnsubj
11dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 hurtaux
12n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 hurtadvmod
13hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf3 benchesparataxis
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 teamnmod:poss
15ownownADJDegree=Pos16 teamamod
16teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing13 hurtobj
17totoPART_18 winmark
18winwinVERBVerbForm=Inf13 hurtadvcl
19..PUNCT_13 hurtpunct
20»»PUNCT_13 hurtpunct
21IninADP_22 Singaporecase
22SingaporeSingaporePROPNNumber=Sing28 hasobl
23,,PUNCT_28 haspunct
24MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing26 cousinnmod:poss
25's'sPART_24 Miacase
26cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing28 hasnsubj
27WeiWeiPROPNNumber=Sing26 cousinappos
28hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 benchesparataxis
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 classmatedet
30classmateclassmateNOUNNumber=Sing28 hasobj
31whowhoPRONPronType=Rel32 holdsnsubj
32holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 classmateacl:relcl
33outoutADP_32 holdscompound:prt
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 handnmod:poss
35handhandNOUNNumber=Sing32 holdsobj
36everyeveryDETPronType=Tot37 morningdet
37morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing32 holdsobl:unmarked
38::PUNCT_40 Homeworkpunct
39««PUNCT_40 Homeworkpunct
40HomeworkhomeworkNOUNNumber=Sing3 benchesparataxis
41..PUNCT_3 benchespunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1benchpresentthe coachJakefor a matchtree rules
2not hurt in a quotepresent · do-supportYouyour own teamvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer team=Patient
3win in a quoteto-infinitiveYou not said herevn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4havepresentMia's cousina classmateSingaporevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent classmate=Patient
5hold outpresenta classmatecousin's handmorningvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:469-the-copier-and-the-one-who-competes-at-everything.lesson:20.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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