The copier and the one who competes at everything, sentence 29

Copying someone's work or ideas and saying they are yours is not fair; keeping dated notes of your ideas helps show they were yours.

Who acts: clothes, Copying, keeping, someone · What happens: copy, say, be, not be, keep, help · To what, where: work, yours, dated notes, ideas · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The copier and the one who competes at everything» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (clothes, Copying, keeping, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Copying	copy	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	14 fair	csubj
2	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	4 work	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 someone	case
4	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Copying	obj
5	or	or	CCONJ	_	6 ideas	cc
6	ideas	idea	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 work	conj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 saying	cc
8	saying	say	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Copying	conj
9	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 yours	nsubj
10	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 yours	cop
11	yours	your	PRON	Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 saying	ccomp
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 fair	cop
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 fair	advmod
14	fair	fair	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 helps	punct
16	keeping	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	22 helps	csubj
17	dated	dated	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 notes	amod
18	notes	note	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 keeping	obj
19	of	of	ADP	_	21 ideas	case
20	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 ideas	nmod:poss
21	ideas	idea	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 notes	nmod
22	helps	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 fair	parataxis
23	show	show	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	22 helps	xcomp
24	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 yours	nsubj
25	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 yours	cop
26	yours	your	PRON	Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 show	ccomp
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	14 fair	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: evaluate
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	copy	gerund		someone's work or ideas		vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Theme
2	say speech: assert	gerund				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3	is a	present	clothes	yours		tree rules
4	not is	present	Copying		fair property	tree rules
5	keep	gerund		dated notes of your ideas		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent note=Theme
6	help	present	keeping			vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
7	show	infinitive	keeping not said here			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8	is a	past	clothes	yours		tree rules
9	work		someone			nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent
10	note			your ideas		nom note «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:469-the-copier-and-the-one-who-competes-at-everything.lesson:29.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/469-the-copier-and-the-one-who-competes-at-everything/29/