The copier and the one who competes at everything, sentence 6
Copying someone's work and calling it yours crosses a line.
Who acts: Copying, someone · What happens: copy, call, cross, work · To what, where: work, line · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The copier and the one who competes at everything» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Copying, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Copying | copy | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 crosses | csubj |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 work | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 someone | case |
| 4 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Copying | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 calling | cc |
| 6 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Copying | conj |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 calling | obj |
| 8 | yours | your | PRON | Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 calling | xcomp |
| 9 | crosses | cross | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 line | det |
| 11 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 crosses | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 crosses | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | copy | gerund | someone's work | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Theme | |||||
| 2 | call | gerund | work | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | cross | present | Copying | a line | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Patient | ||||
| 4 | work | someone | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:469-the-copier-and-the-one-who-competes-at-everything.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/469-the-copier-and-the-one-who-competes-at-everything/6/