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The kid who has it in for you, sentence 30

Kindness to an enemy can change how they treat you, though it does not always work.

Who acts: Kindness, Jake · What happens: change, treat, not work · To what, where: you

This is a sentence of the lesson «The kid who has it in for you» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kindness, Jake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcasedetnmodauxadvmodnsubjadvclobjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvclpunctrootKindnessNOUNtoADPanDETenemyNOUNcanAUXchangeVERBhowADVtheyPRONtreatVERByouPRON,PUNCTthoughSCONJitPRONdoesAUXnotPARTalwaysADVworkVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing6 changensubj
2totoADP_4 enemycase
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 enemydet
4enemyenemyNOUNNumber=Sing1 Kindnessnmod
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 changeaux
6changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7howhowADVPronType=Int9 treatadvmod
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 treatnsubj
9treattreatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 changeadvcl
10youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs9 treatobj
11,,PUNCT_17 workpunct
12thoughthoughSCONJ_17 workmark
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 worknsubj
14doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 workaux
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg17 workadvmod
16alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot17 workadvmod
17workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf6 changeadvcl
18..PUNCT_6 changepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changecanKindness to a enemyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2treatpresentJakeyouvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
3not workpresent · do-supportKindnessalways propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:471-the-kid-who-has-it-in-for-you.lesson:30.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/471-the-kid-who-has-it-in-for-you/30/