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The ball over the fence and the grumpy old man next door, sentence 27

Neighbours who seem grumpy often have a reason, such as damaged plants, tiredness or loneliness.

Who acts: Neighbours · What happens: seem, have, damage · To what, where: reason

This is a sentence of the lesson «The ball over the fence and the grumpy old man next door» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Neighbours), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjnsubjacl:relclxcompadvmoddetobjpunctcasefixedamodnmodpunctconjccconjpunctrootNeighboursNOUNwhoPRONseemVERBgrumpyADJoftenADVhaveVERBaDETreasonNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPdamagedVERBplantsNOUN,PUNCTtirednessNOUNorCCONJlonelinessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeighboursneighbourNOUNNumber=Plur6 havensubj
2whowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 seemnsubj
3seemseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Neighboursacl:relcl
4grumpygrumpyADJDegree=Pos3 seemxcomp
5oftenoftenADV_6 haveadvmod
6havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 reasondet
8reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing6 haveobj
9,,PUNCT_13 plantspunct
10suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP13 plantscase
11asasADP_10 suchfixed
12damageddamageVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 plantsamod
13plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur8 reasonnmod
14,,PUNCT_15 tirednesspunct
15tirednesstirednessNOUNNumber=Sing13 plantsconj
16ororCCONJ_17 lonelinesscc
17lonelinesslonelinessNOUNNumber=Sing15 tirednessconj
18..PUNCT_6 havepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempresentNeighboursgrumpy propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
2havepresentNeighboursa reasonsuch damaged plants and tiredness or loneliness; often propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Patient
3damageparticiplevn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:473-the-ball-over-the-fence-and-the-grumpy-old-man-next-door.lesson:27.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/473-the-ball-over-the-fence-and-the-grumpy-old-man-next-door/27/