Money is tight: free school meals and second-hand uniform, sentence 28
Many schools have money to help families pay for trips, but a parent has to ask, so the letter should always go home.
Who acts: Many schools, families, parent, letter · What happens: have, help, pay, ask, go · To what, where: money, families
This is a sentence of the lesson «Money is tight: free school meals and second-hand uniform» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many schools, families, parent, letter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 schools | amod |
| 2 | schools | school | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 help | mark |
| 6 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 money | acl |
| 7 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 help | obj |
| 8 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 help | xcomp |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 trips | case |
| 10 | trips | trip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 pay | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 has | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 has | cc |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 parent | det |
| 14 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 has | nsubj |
| 15 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 ask | mark |
| 17 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 has | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 go | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 go | advmod |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 letter | det |
| 21 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 go | nsubj |
| 22 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 go | aux |
| 23 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 24 go | advmod |
| 24 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 has | advcl |
| 25 | home | home | ADV | _ | 24 go | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Many schools | money | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient | ||||
| 2 | help | to-infinitive | Many schools not said here | families | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent family=Beneficiary clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | pay | infinitive | families not said here | for trips | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for trip=Theme | ||||
| 4 | have | present | a parent | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | a parent not said here | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | go | should | the letter | always, home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:487-money-is-tight-free-meals-and-second-hand-uniform.lesson:28.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/487-money-is-tight-free-meals-and-second-hand-uniform/28/