The electric meter, the food bank and «we can't afford it», sentence 2
Some homes have a meter you pay for in advance, like a pay-as-you-go phone: when the money on it runs out, the electricity stops.
Who acts: homes, you, money, electricity · What happens: have, pay, go, run out, stop · To what, where: meter
This is a sentence of the lesson «The electric meter, the food bank and «we can't afford it»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (homes, you, money, electricity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 homes | det |
| 2 | homes | home | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 meter | det |
| 5 | meter | meter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 pay | nsubj |
| 7 | pay | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 meter | acl:relcl |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 advance | case |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 advance | case |
| 10 | advance | advance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pay | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 phone | punct |
| 12 | like | like | ADP | _ | 21 phone | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 phone | det |
| 14 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 phone | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 go | punct |
| 16 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 go | mark |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 as | punct |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 20 go | nsubj |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 you | punct |
| 20 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 pay | conj |
| 21 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | parataxis |
| 22 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 28 runs | punct |
| 23 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 runs | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 money | det |
| 25 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 runs | nsubj |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 it | case |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 money | nmod |
| 28 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 phone | conj |
| 29 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 runs | compound:prt |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 stops | punct |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 electricity | det |
| 32 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 stops | nsubj |
| 33 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 runs | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | some homes | a meter | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meter=Patient | ||||
| 2 | pay | present | you | a meter not said here | for advance | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent meter=Asset for advance=Theme | |||
| 3 | pay | infinitive | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | go | infinitive | you | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | run out | present | the money on phone | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | stop | present | the electricity | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:488-the-electric-meter-the-food-bank-and-we-cant-afford-it.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/488-the-electric-meter-the-food-bank-and-we-cant-afford-it/2/