The electric meter, the food bank and «we can't afford it», sentence 30
A prepayment meter is paid in advance; when the money on it runs out, the electricity or gas stops until it is topped up.
Who acts: money, electricity · What happens: pay, run out, stop, top up · To what, where: prepayment meter, advance, electricity
This is a sentence of the lesson «The electric meter, the food bank and «we can't afford it»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (money, electricity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 meter | det |
| 2 | prepayment | prepayment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 meter | compound |
| 3 | meter | meter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 paid | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 paid | aux:pass |
| 5 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 advance | case |
| 7 | advance | advance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 paid | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 paid | punct |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 runs | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 money | det |
| 11 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 runs | nsubj |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 it | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 money | nmod |
| 14 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 stops | advcl |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 runs | compound:prt |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 runs | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 electricity | det |
| 18 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 stops | nsubj |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 gas | cc |
| 20 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 electricity | conj |
| 21 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 paid | conj |
| 22 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 25 topped | mark |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 topped | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 topped | aux:pass |
| 25 | topped | top | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 stops | advcl |
| 26 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 topped | compound:prt |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 paid | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pay | present · passive | a prepayment meter | advance | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset | ||||
| 2 | run out | present | the money on meter | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | stop | present | the electricity or gas | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | top up | present · passive | electricity | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:488-the-electric-meter-the-food-bank-and-we-cant-afford-it.lesson:30.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/488-the-electric-meter-the-food-bank-and-we-cant-afford-it/30/