Hiding it from friends: being skint at school, sentence 33
You don't owe anyone an explanation about money, and you don't need a lie: «I've got these ones» is enough.
Who acts: You, teacher · What happens: not owe, not need, get, be · To what, where: explanation, anyone, lie, ones · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Hiding it from friends: being skint at school» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, teacher), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 owe | nsubj |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 owe | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 owe | advmod |
| 4 | owe | owe | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 owe | iobj |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 explanation | det |
| 7 | explanation | explanation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 owe | obj |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 money | case |
| 9 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 explanation | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 need | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 need | cc |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 need | nsubj |
| 13 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 need | aux |
| 14 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 need | advmod |
| 15 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 owe | conj |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 lie | det |
| 17 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 need | obj |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 got | punct |
| 19 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 22 got | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 got | nsubj |
| 21 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 got | aux |
| 22 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 lie | parataxis |
| 23 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 24 ones | det |
| 24 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 got | obj |
| 25 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 22 got | punct |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 enough | cop |
| 27 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 need | parataxis |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 owe | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not owe | present · do-support | You | a explanation | anyone | about money | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Goal explanation=Theme | ||
| 2 | not need | present · do-support | you | a lie | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot lie=Theme | ||||
| 3 | get in a quote | present · perfect | teacher | this ones | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is | present | enough property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:489-hiding-it-from-friends-being-skint-at-school.lesson:33.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/489-hiding-it-from-friends-being-skint-at-school/33/