Lost outdoors, sentence 14
Sitting on branches or a bag keeps you off the cold ground, which takes heat away from your body, and keeps you warmer.
Who acts: Sitting, cold ground · What happens: sit, keep, take · To what, where: branches, you, heat
This is a sentence of the lesson «Lost outdoors» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sitting, cold ground), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 keeps | csubj |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 3 branches | case |
| 3 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Sitting | obl |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 bag | cc |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bag | det |
| 6 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 branches | conj |
| 7 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 keeps | obj |
| 9 | off | off | ADP | _ | 12 ground | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 ground | det |
| 11 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 ground | amod |
| 12 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 keeps | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 takes | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 takes | nsubj |
| 15 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 ground | acl:relcl |
| 16 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 takes | obj |
| 17 | away | away | ADV | _ | 15 takes | advmod |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 body | case |
| 19 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 body | nmod:poss |
| 20 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 away | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 keeps | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 keeps | cc |
| 23 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 takes | conj |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 keeps | obj |
| 25 | warmer | warm | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 23 keeps | xcomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 keeps | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | gerund | branches or a bag | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on branch=Location | |||||
| 2 | keep | present | Sitting | you | off the cold ground | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 3 | take | present | the cold ground | heat | away property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heat=Theme | |||
| 4 | keep | present | the cold ground not said here | you | warm property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:049-lost-outdoors.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/49-lost-outdoors/14/