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Big brothers, sentence 45

Younger kids often get hand-me-downs, and these can be made your own.

Who acts: Younger kids · What happens: get, make · To what, where: hand me downs, these

This is a sentence of the lesson «Big brothers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Younger kids), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjadvmodcompoundpunctflatpunctobjpunctccnsubj:passauxaux:passconjnmod:possxcomppunctrootYoungerADJkidsNOUNoftenADVgetVERBhandNOUN-PUNCTmePRON-PUNCTdownsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthesePRONcanAUXbeAUXmadeVERByourPRONownADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YoungeryoungADJDegree=Cmp2 kidsamod
2kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur4 getnsubj
3oftenoftenADV_4 getadvmod
4getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5handhandNOUNNumber=Sing9 downscompound
6--PUNCT_9 downspunct
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 downsflat
8--PUNCT_9 downspunct
9downsdownNOUNNumber=Plur4 getobj
10,,PUNCT_15 madepunct
11andandCCONJ_15 madecc
12thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem15 madensubj:pass
13cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin15 madeaux
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf15 madeaux:pass
15mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 getconj
16youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 ownnmod:poss
17ownownADJDegree=Pos15 madexcomp
18..PUNCT_4 getpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentYounger kidshand me downsoften propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer down=Stimulus
2makecan · passivetheseown propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:501-big-brothers.lesson:45.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/501-big-brothers/45/