Minding the little ones: «you're the oldest», sentence 7
She can say calmly, «I was watching, they were too fast,» and it's fair to ask not to be in charge every time.
Who acts: Ifeoma, kids · What happens: say, watch, be, ask, not be · To what, where: charge · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Minding the little ones: «you're the oldest»» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ifeoma, kids), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 say | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 say | aux |
| 3 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | calmly | calmly | ADV | _ | 3 say | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 watching | punct |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 watching | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 watching | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 watching | aux |
| 9 | watching | watch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 say | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fast | punct |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 fast | nsubj |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 fast | cop |
| 13 | too | too | ADV | _ | 14 fast | advmod |
| 14 | fast | fast | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 say | ccomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fast | punct |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 fast | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 fair | cc |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 fair | expl |
| 19 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 fair | cop |
| 20 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fast | conj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 ask | mark |
| 22 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 fair | csubj |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 charge | advmod |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 charge | mark |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 charge | cop |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 charge | case |
| 27 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 ask | xcomp |
| 28 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 time | det |
| 29 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 ask | obl:unmarked |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 say | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | can | Ifeoma | calmly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | watch in a quote | past · progressive | Ifeoma | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | past | kids = kid | fast property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is | present | kids = kid not said here | fair property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | time | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | not is not said to happen | to-infinitive | charge | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:502-minding-the-little-ones-youre-the-oldest.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×5. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/502-minding-the-little-ones-youre-the-oldest/7/