Twins and big families, sentence 38
When you win and your twin doesn't, be kind and don't rub it in.
Who acts: you · What happens: win, be, not rub in · To what, where: win
This is a sentence of the lesson «Twins and big families» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 win | advmod |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 win | nsubj |
| 3 | win | win | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 kind | cc |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 twin | nmod:poss |
| 6 | twin | twin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 does | nsubj |
| 7 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 win | conj |
| 8 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 does | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 kind | punct |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 kind | cop |
| 11 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 win | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 rub | cc |
| 13 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 rub | aux |
| 14 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 rub | advmod |
| 15 | rub | rub | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 kind | conj |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 rub | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADV | _ | 15 rub | compound:prt |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 kind | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | win | present | you | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | you not said here | kind property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not rub in | infinitive · do-support | you not said here | win | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:503-twins-and-big-families.lesson:38.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/503-twins-and-big-families/38/